Phenol is a component in liquid–liquid phenol–chloroform extraction technique used in molecular biology for obtaining nucleic acids from tissues or cell culture samples.

May 20, 2025 · phenol - cas 108-95-2, synthesis, structure, density, melting point, boiling point

Besides serving as the generic name for the entire family, the term phenol is also the specific name for its simplest member, monohydroxybenzene, also known as benzenol.

Oct 19, 2018 · In its pure state, phenol is a toxic and potentially deadly substance. But it’s routinely used in tiny quantities as a preservative for food and to treat various medical conditions.

Containers of phenol may be leaking if a check of the contents reveals phenol is turning reddish in color. Toxicity is the prime consideration in the safe storage and shipment of phenol.

This fact sheet answers the most frequently asked health questions (FAQs) about phenol. For more information, call the ATSDR Information Center at 1-800-232-4636.

Oct 29, 2025 · A phenol is chemically defined as a molecule containing a hydroxyl group (-OH) directly attached to a carbon atom that is part of an aromatic ring, typically a benzene ring.

Jan 1, 2026 · Often, phenol refers to the simplest hydroxy aromatic molecule where a single hydroxyl group is bonded to a benzene ring. The structure of phenol, also known as carbolic …

Phenol is toxic to humans, however, and can cause severe burns when applied to the skin. In the bloodstream, it is a systemic poison—that is, one that is carried to and affects all parts of the …

In addition to its use in making resins and adhesives, phenol is also the starting material for the synthesis of chlorinated phenols and the food preservatives BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene) …