Stage 2 kidney cancer involves a tumor over 7 cm, confined to the kidney, often treated surgically. Diagnosis includes imaging, blood tests, and possibly biopsy to confirm cancer type and stage.

The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is a blood test to assess kidney function. The formula for calculating eGFR takes the patient’s body size, age, and sex into account to predict how well ...

Creatinine is a waste product produced naturally by the muscles as they use energy. Healthy kidneys filter it from the bloodstream and excrete it through urine, maintaining balanced levels. When ...

Many patients followed health routines that missed early signs of Chronic Kidney Disease Our expert examined its different ...

Albumin Blood Test Explained: What Your Results Really Say About Your Health: By Samridhi Shashank The albumin blood test is one of those quiet yet crucial health checks that offers a closer look at ...

Brad Reisfeld is a professor of chemical and biological engineering, biomedical engineering, and public health at Colorado State University. Your blood serves numerous roles to maintain your health.

Early kidney damage is silent but preventable routine blood and urine tests catch it before symptoms.