LED lighting technology is increasingly adopted for its energy efficiency, durability, and longevity, making it an ideal solution for modernizing urban areas and developing smart city infrastructures.

The evolution of LED technology has led to the development of several types, primarily inorganic LEDs, OLEDs, and QLEDs. Inorganic LEDs are known for their durability and energy efficiency, making ...

Perovskite LEDs with the world's highest efficiency (EQE = 23.4%) -- Seoul National University and University of Pennsylvania Research team at Seoul National University (Prof. Tae-Woo Lee) and ...

Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) have gained significant attention since researchers at Eastman Kodak pioneered the development of OLED technology in the 1970s and demonstrated the first ...

A process developed at ETH Zurich enables the massive miniaturisation of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) in only one single step. The light sources are now smaller than the wavelength of the ...

The simple Diode and LED Tester presented here costs under £5 to build (including all components, the battery and a cheap case) and will indicate the polarity of almost all types of LED and other ...

This illustration depicts the QAO family dopant integrated into the organic light-emitting diode structure. By designing a molecule with a lower HOMO level than that of the host material, the ...